Tooth Removal /  Tooth Extractions

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tooth-extraction

Why are Teeth Removed? Do you ever think about that??
Teeth are extracted for a variety of reasons:

  • Decay has reached deep into the tooth
  • Infection has destroyed a large portion of the tooth or surrounding bone
  • There is not enough room for all the teeth in your mouth
  • Impacted teeth that are only partially erupted.

Bacteria can enter around a partially erupted tooth and cause an infection, which can extend into the surrounding bone and become extremely serious. Impacted teeth continue trying to break through the gum tissue even if there is not enough room to accommodate them. The continued pressure caused by this attempted eruption can eventually damage the roots of nearby teeth. Removing a tooth that is impacted can often prevent infection, damage to adjacent teeth and bone, and save pain in the years to come.

How are Teeth Removed? It’s a nightmare to remove a teeth isn’t it??

Wisdom-Tooth-Removal-Pros-and-Cons
Before a tooth is removed, dentist will thoroughly review your dental history and take the appropriate X-rays.

X-rays reveal the length, shape, and position of the tooth and surrounding bone. From this information, dentist can estimate the degree of difficulty of the procedure and decide whether to refer you to a specialist called an oral surgeon.

Before removal, the area around your tooth will be anesthetized. Dentists use a local aesthetic to numb the area of the mouth where the extraction will take place.

For a simple extraction, once the area is anesthetized, the tooth is loosened with the help of a tool called an elevator, then extracted with dental forceps. When he or she is finished, they may choose to close the area with a stitch if needed.

After an Extraction its mandatory to take good care..
It is critical to keep the area clean and prevent infection immediately following the removal of a tooth.. For the next 24 hours, you shouldn’t smoke, rinse your mouth vigorously, or clean the teeth next to the extraction site.

Tooth-extraction-aftercare

A certain amount of pain and discomfort is to be expected following an extraction. In some cases, dentist will recommend a pain killer or prescribe one for you. It may help to apply an ice pack to the face for 15 minutes at a time. You may also want to limit strenuous activity, as well as avoid hot liquids and not drink through a straw. The day after the extraction, \dentist may suggest that you begin gently rinsing your mouth with warm salt water. Under normal circumstances, discomfort should lessen within three days to two weeks. If you have prolonged or severe pain, swelling, bleeding or fever, consult dentist at once.

Dr. Thomas K Paulose
Dr. Thomas K. Paulose is the Director Clinical Administration at Dr. Nechupadam Dental, Kochi, India. He is a specialist in oral prosthetics, Aesthetic / Cosmetic dentistry and a certified Implantologist & Implant Prosthodentist.
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